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After Surgery ·15 February 2019

Post-operative pain relief

Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery paper on suprascapular nerve blocks
Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery paper on suprascapular nerve blocks

A paper on suprascapular nerve blocks

Congratulations to Ashish Gupta and Matthew on their paper in the Journal of Shoulder & Elbow Surgery on the use of suprascapular nerve blocks for patients undergoing shoulder surgery. It is a useful contribution to the knowledge base on a subject that matters a great deal to patients.

Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery paper on suprascapular nerve blocks

Why post-operative pain control matters

Pain control after shoulder surgery is one of the things patients ask about most, and with good reason. The shoulder can be uncomfortable after surgery, and pain that is poorly controlled in the first days does more than make a patient miserable: it interferes with sleep, discourages the early movement that rehabilitation depends on, and increases the need for stronger medication with its own side effects.

How pain is usually managed

Modern practice generally uses several approaches together rather than relying on one. In broad terms this may include regional anaesthetic techniques such as nerve blocks performed around the time of surgery, simple analgesics such as paracetamol taken regularly, anti-inflammatory medication where it is appropriate for the individual, stronger analgesia for a limited period, ice, and positioning and support of the arm. The specific combination depends on the operation, the patient's other medical conditions and what they can tolerate.

The suprascapular nerve

The suprascapular nerve supplies sensation to a substantial part of the shoulder joint as well as supplying two of the rotator cuff muscles. Blocking it is therefore one way of reducing pain arising from the joint itself, and it is of particular interest after rotator cuff surgery. A suprascapular nerve block is a recognised addition to the options for pain relief after rotator cuff surgery. Individual results vary, and the approach used in any given case is a matter for the surgeon and anaesthetist.

Read the paper

The full article is available via this link.

Related information

See our pages on rotator cuff repair and rehabilitation, and the surgery FAQs, which cover the practical questions about the days after an operation.